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A. Balestrieri - Vol. 6, Dicembre 2000, num.4

Testo Bibliografia Summary Riassunto Indice

Metafore ed ermeneutica per la schizofrenia La "impotenza ermeneutica"
Metaphors and hermeneutic in schizophrenia The "hermeneutic impotence"

Metaphoric expressions (crisis of common sense, loss of natural evidence, autism) have been widely used to indicate deep and fundamental psychic disturbances in schizophrenia. Metaphors are useful and important where something cannot be directly expressed. We also propose "hermeneutic impotence" meaning the impossibility an interpretation of the environment and consequently to organise an experience and a behaviour. Giving a sense and a meaning to the world can be a basic instinctive function in nature. The role of certain palaeocortical brain structures, i.e., limbic lobe, should also be considered under this viewpoint. Theoretical research in psychiatry should pay more attention to theoretical psychopathology.