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M. Marinelli, R. Piersante, M. Liardi, R. Piovani, T. Tiberti, M. Impallomeni, E. Daneluzzo, A. Rossi - Vol. 11, March 2005, Issue 1

Testo Immagini Bibliografia Summary Indice

La social adaptive functioning evaluation (SAFE): studio di validazione della versione italiana
in persone affette da disturbo schizofrenico
The Social Adaptive Functioning Evaluation (SAFE): validation study
of the Italian version in schizophrenic patients

Objective
The aim of this study is to verify the construct validity of the Italian version of the "Social Adaptive Functioning Evaluation" (SAFE) in a sample of residential chronic schizophrenic patients

Method
The SAFE has been administered in a sample of patients with schizophrenia (mean age 60 years) admitted in two different residential structures: a) protected residential structure (mean age 65 years) b. semi-protected residential structure (mean age 52 years). The results of the SAFE have been analyzed through factor analysis and VARIMAX rotation.

Results
Factor structure of the Italian version of the SAFE is similar to that of the original version. Exploratory factor analysis identified a three factor solution: a) social functions b) impulsiveness control c) instrumental and self care. The Italian version of the SAFE demonstrated the ability to discriminate between patients living in structures with different degrees of assistance (protection) and showed a high internal consistency.

Conclusions
La SAFE, originally elaborated for schizophrenic geriatric psychiatric patients, represents an instrument endowed with a good discriminant and construct validity. Moreover it is an instrument easy to administer. Our data confirm that the Italian version of the SAFE maintains the psychometric properties of the original instrument.