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P. Castrogiovanni, C. Pacchierotti - Vol. 6, Dicembre 2000, num.4

Testo Bibliografia Summary Riassunto Indice

Malinconia e suicidio I: considerazioni cliniche
Melancholy and suicide I: clinical considerations

Since the 18th Century, suicide was considered to be a consequence of a mental disorder, more frequently depressive, and particularly melancholy. In spite of this, few studies have been dedicated to the relationship between suicidal behaviour and melancholia. Many nuclear symptoms of melancholy, investigated separately, correlate better with suicidal behaviour than with social and interpersonal factors, as a confirmation of the "endogenous" origin of both conditions. However, not even in the melancholic subtype of depression a unitary interpretative model of suicide cannot be proposed not even for the melancholic subtype of depression; even if it is possible to outline close relationships between suicidal behaviour and individual psychopathologic components of melancholy, which allow a deeper investigation of melancholy and could be able to define a structural context in which the suicide is better understood.